From: The effect of job stress on smoking and alcohol consumption
 | Model 1 | Model 2 | Model 3 | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
 | Comp1 | comp2 | comp1 | Comp2 | Comp1 | Comp2 |
High strain | 0.116*** | 0.016 | 0.111*** | 0.002 | 0.102*** | -0.009 |
 | (0.027) | (0.033) | (0.027) | (0.033) | (0.028) | (0.031) |
Medium strain | 0.061** | -0.007 | 0.056** | -0.013 | 0.045 | -0.013 |
 | (0.027) | (0.026) | (0.027) | (0.026) | (0.027) | (0.026) |
Real cigarette tax | -0.002 | -0.004* | -0.003 | -0.004* | -0.002 | -0.0003 |
 | (0.002) | (0.002) | (0.002) | (0.002) | (0.002) | (0.002) |
Trend | -0.013** | -0.0001 | -0.013** | -0.001 | -0.017*** | -0.009 |
 | (0.005) | (0.006) | (0.005) | (0.006) | (0.005) | (0.006) |
Male | 0.144*** | 0.221*** | 0.141*** | 0.221*** | 0.132*** | 0.214*** |
 | (0.036) | (0.073) | (0.034) | (0.060) | (0.033) | (0.063) |
Married | 0.029 | 0.008 | 0.025 | 0.002 | 0.001 | 0.042 |
 | (0.038) | (0.043) | (0.038) | (0.041) | (0.037) | (0.051) |
Separated | 0.169*** | 0.066 | 0.164*** | 0.064 | 0.150*** | 0.099** |
 | (0.049) | (0.048) | (0.049) | (0.050) | (0.047) | (0.049) |
Less seconday | 0.177*** | 0.059 | 0.177*** | 0.048 | 0.160*** | 0.030 |
 | (0.043) | (0.044) | (0.043) | (0.044) | (0.044) | (0.050) |
Secondary | 0.028 | 0.056 | 0.024 | 0.052 | 0.009 | 0.052 |
 | (0.042) | (0.052) | (0.042) | (0.051) | (0.042) | (0.057) |
Post secondary | -0.102*** | 0.043 | -0.104*** | 0.036 | -0.096*** | 0.037 |
 | (0.037) | (0.042) | (0.037) | (0.041) | (0.036) | (0.045) |
Age 30-44 | 0.261*** | 0.234*** | 0.265*** | 0.230*** | 0.271*** | 0.212*** |
 | (0.039) | (0.058) | (0.039) | (0.048) | (0.039) | (0.055) |
Age 45-65 | 0.385*** | 0.322*** | 0.389*** | 0.321*** | 0.392*** | 0.281*** |
 | (0.045) | (0.051) | (0.045) | (0.049) | (0.045) | (0.057) |
Low income | 0.048 | 0.063 | 0.051 | 0.043 | 0.015 | 0.048 |
 | (0.048) | (0.075) | (0.048) | (0.076) | (0.049) | (0.079) |
Low middle income | 0.072** | 0.020 | 0.081*** | 0.020 | 0.057* | 0.017 |
 | (0.031) | (0.028) | (0.031) | (0.028) | (0.030) | (0.029) |
High income | -0.085*** | -0.023 | -0.078** | -0.031 | -0.057* | -0.018 |
 | (0.031) | (0.030) | (0.031) | (0.029) | (0.030) | (0.036) |
Household size | -0.011 | -0.003 | -0.011 | -0.003 | -0.008 | -0.006 |
 | (0.012) | (0.011) | (0.012) | (0.011) | (0.012) | (0.011) |
Immigrant | -0.296*** | -0.008 | -0.300*** | -0.024 | -0.273*** | -0.057 |
 | (0.057) | (0.109) | (0.058) | (0.102) | (0.061) | (0.089) |
Partial ban | -0.103*** | -0.100*** | -0.106*** | -0.100*** | -0.102*** | -0.081** |
 | (0.035) | (0.031) | (0.036) | (0.031) | (0.036) | (0.036) |
Full ban | -0.250*** | -0.137*** | -0.255*** | -0.148*** | -0.244*** | -0.141*** |
 | (0.037) | (0.045) | (0.038) | (0.039) | (0.038) | (0.048) |
Social support | Â | Â | 0.007 | 0.015** | 0.004 | 0.011 |
 |  |  | (0.006) | (0.006) | (0.006) | (0.006) |
HUI | Â | Â | Â | Â | -0.274*** | -0.224* |
 |  |  |  |  | (0.091) | (0.124) |
Newfoundland | Â | Â | Â | Â | 0.044 | 0.006 |
 |  |  |  |  | (0.089) | (0.162) |
Prince Edward | Â | Â | Â | Â | 0.119 | 0.128 |
 |  |  |  |  | (0.075) | (0.118) |
Nova Scotia | Â | Â | Â | Â | 0.011 | 0.147 |
 |  |  |  |  | (0.077) | (0.102) |
New Brunswick | Â | Â | Â | Â | 0.209*** | -0.002 |
 |  |  |  |  | (0.079) | (0.130) |
Quebec | Â | Â | Â | Â | 0.076 | 0.215** |
 |  |  |  |  | (0.067) | (0.105) |
Ontario | Â | Â | Â | Â | 0.010 | 0.127 |
 |  |  |  |  | (0.065) | (0.110) |
Manitoba | Â | Â | Â | Â | -0.018 | 0.174 |
 |  |  |  |  | (0.080) | (0.130) |
Saskatchewan | Â | Â | Â | Â | 0.075 | 0.070 |
 |  |  |  |  | (0.076) | (0.113) |
Alberta | Â | Â | Â | Â | 0.063 | 0.059 |
 |  |  |  |  | (0.066) | (0.112) |
Mechanical | Â | Â | Â | Â | 0.019 | -0.059 |
 |  |  |  |  | (0.069) | (0.050) |
Trade | Â | Â | Â | Â | 0.014 | -0.018 |
 |  |  |  |  | (0.060) | (0.051) |
Professional | Â | Â | Â | Â | -0.090 | -0.034 |
 |  |  |  |  | (0.071) | (0.071) |
Managerial | Â | Â | Â | Â | -0.081 | 0.050 |
 |  |  |  |  | (0.066) | (0.057) |
Health | Â | Â | Â | Â | -0.076 | 0.026 |
 |  |  |  |  | (0.072) | (0.097) |
Service | Â | Â | Â | Â | -0.001 | -0.016 |
 |  |  |  |  | (0.064) | (0.056) |
Constant | 2.340*** | 2.766*** | 2.315*** | 2.711*** | 2.533*** | 2.770*** |
 | (0.078) | (0.101) | (0.086) | (0.102) | (0.152) | (0.211) |
Ï€1 | 0.729 (0.056) | 0.271 | 0.722 (0.044) | 0.278 | 0.746 (0.056) | 0.254 |
Observations | 7880 | 7880 | 7763 | 7763 | 7696 | 7696 |