Table 4 Comorbidities by age groups
Comorbidity | 0–5 years | 6–17 years | 18 years and older | Sum | ||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
ADHD | Control group | Odds Ratio | ADHD | Control group | Odds Ratio | ADHD | Control group | Odds Ratio | ADHD | Control group | Odds Ratio | |
N = 619 | N = 1857 |  | N = 7226 | N = 21678 |  | N = 1238 | N = 3714 |  | N = 9083 | N = 27249 |  | |
N (%) | N (%) | (95Â % KI) | N (%) | N (%) | (95Â % KI) | N (%) | N (%) | (95Â % KI) | N (%) | N (%) | (95Â % KI) | |
Depressive episodes/recurrent depressive disorders (F32*; F33*) | 6 (1.0 %) | 0 (0.0 %) | - | 193 (2.7 %) | 63 (0.3 %) | 9.4 (7.1–12.5) | 552 (44.6 %) | 172 (4.6 %) | 16.6 (13.7–20.0) | 751 (8.3 %) | 235 (0.9 %) | 10.4 (8.9–12.0) |
Mental and behavioral disorders due to psychoactive substance use (F10*-F19*) | 0 (0.0 %) | 0 (0.0 %) | - | 40 (0.6 %) | 29 (0.1 %) | 4.2 (2.6–6.7) | 151 (12.2 %) | 84 (2.3 %) | 6.0 (4.6–7.9) | 191 (2.1 %) | 109 (0.4 %) | 5.3 (4.2–6.8) |
Specific scholastic skill development disorders (F81*) | 8 (1.3 %) | 0 (0.0 %) | - | 1454 (20.1 %) | 268 (1.2 %) | 20.1 (17.6–23.0) | 41 (3.3 %) | 5 (0.1 %) | 25.4 (10.0–64.4) | 1503 (16.5 %) | 273 (1.0 %) | 19.6 (17.2–22.3) |
Phobic and other anxiety disorders (F40*; F41*) | 11 (1.8 %) | 11 (0.6 %) | 3.0 (1.3–7.0) | 261 (3.6 %) | 181 (0.8 %) | 4.5 (3.7–5.4) | 249 (20.1 %) | 76 (2.0 %) | 12.1 (9.2–15.7) | 521 (5.7 %) | 268 (1.0 %) | 6.1 (5.3–7.1) |
Injuries, poisoning and certain other consequences from external causes (S00*-T98*) | 263 (42.8 %) | 512 (27.6 %) | 1.9 (1.6–2.3) | 2731 (37.8 %) | 5481 (25.3 %) | 1.8 (1.7–1.9) | 422 (34.1 %) | 681 (18.3 %) | 2.3 (2.0–2.7) | 3416 (37.6 %) | 6674 (24.5 %) | 1.9 (1.8–2.0) |