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Table 9 Sensitivity Analyses: Incremental Effect of Cancer on Hospital Resource Utilization, Costs, and Risks for Complications During Hospitalization

From: Economic burden of cancer among patients with surgical resections of the lung, rectum, liver and uterus: results from a US hospital database claims analysis

 

Lung Lobectomy

 

Open (N = 14 161)

 

VATS (N = 9697)

Cancer

No Cancer

p-value

Cancer

No Cancer

p-value

Operating Room Time

 (Mean, minutes)

248.3

248.6

0.961

254.4

236.7

<0.001

2003Hospital Length of Stay

 (Mean, days)

8.1

7.6

0.002

5.8

5.3

<0.001

Hospital Costs

 (Mean)

28 028

26 593

0.006

25 690

23 091

<0.001

Complications: Cancer vs. No Cancer

Bleeding

 Odds Ratio

1.14

 

1.55

 

 95% Confidence Interval

0.96–1.36

 

1.17–2.04

Infection

 Odds Ratio

1.41

 

1.63

 

 95% Confidence Interval

1.11–1.80

 

1.20–2.22

 

Total Hysterectomy

 

Open (N = 118 255)

 

Othera (N = 106 820)

Cancer

No Cancer

p-value

Cancer

No Cancer

p-value

Operating Room Time

 (Mean, minutes)

178.5

152.3

<0.001

192.1

165.5

<0.001

Hospital Length of Stay

 (Mean, days)

3.6

2.7

<0.001

1.6

1.6

0.032

Hospital Costs

 (Mean)

11 396

8485

<0.001

10 424

8606

<0.001

Complications: Cancer vs. No Cancer

Bleeding

 Odds Ratio

1.65

 

1.13

 

 95% Confidence Interval

1.48–1.84

 

0.93–1.37

Infection

 Odds Ratio

1.96

 

0.91

 

 95% Confidence Interval

1.70–2.27

 

0.66–1.24

  1. aLaparoscopic, laparoscopically assisted vaginal hysterectomy, vaginal
  2. VATS Video-assisted thoracoscopic surgery