Table 2 Regression coefficient and 95% confidence interval of OOPE on institutional delivery and total maternal care during pre and post NHM periods in India
Background characteristics | Institutional delivery | All three maternal care | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
Coef. | 95% CI | Coef. | 95% CI | |
Age of Mother | ||||
 < 25 (R) | ||||
  25+ | 0.05 | 0.02–0.08 | 0.05 | 0.01–0.08 |
Place of Residence | ||||
 Rural (R) | ||||
  Urban | −0.04 | −0.08- -0.00 | −0.01 | −0.05-.0.03 |
Education Level | ||||
 No Education (R) | ||||
  Primary | 0.07 | 0.02–0.12 | 0.14 | 0.08–0.21 |
  Secondary | 0.20 | 0.15–0.26 | 0.24 | 0.18–0.31 |
  Higher secondary + | 0.30 | 0.24–0.36 | 0.31 | 0.24–0.38 |
MPCE Quintile | ||||
 Poorest (R) | ||||
  Poorer | 0.08 | 0.03–0.14 | 0.09 | 0.03–0.15 |
  Middle | 0.16 | 0.11–0.22 | 0.16 | 0.09–0.22 |
  Higher | 0.29 | 0.24–0.35 | 0.28 | 0.22–0.35 |
  Highest | 0.44 | 0.38–0.50 | 0.43 | 0.36–0.49 |
Caste | ||||
 Scheduled Tribe (R) | ||||
  Scheduled Caste | 0.08 | 0.00–0.15 | 0.14 | 0.05–0.22 |
  Other Backward Caste | 0.13 | 0.06–0.20 | 0.20 | 0.12–0.28 |
  Others | 0.19 | 0.12–0.26 | 0.23 | 0.15–0.31 |
Religion | ||||
 Hindu (R) | ||||
  Muslim | −0.02 | −0.07-0.03 | −0.07 | −0.12- -0.01 |
  Others | 0.02 | −0.05-0.10 | 0.04 | −0.04-0.11 |
Household Type | ||||
 Other (R) | ||||
  Labourer | 0.08 | 0.04–0.12 | 0.07 | 0.03–0.12 |
Interaction effect | ||||
 Public*Time (PreNHM) (R) | ||||
  Private*Time (PreNHM) | 1.43 | 1.35–1.51 | 1.52 | 1.41–1.62 |
  Public*Time (PostNHM) | −0.03 | −1.10-0.03 | 0.28 | 0.19–0.37 |
  Private*Time (PostNHM) | 1.89 | 1.82–1.96 | 2.02 | 1.92–2.11 |
  Constant | 7.60 | 7.43–7.76 | 8.08 | 7.91–8.25 |