Skip to main content

Table 1 Detailed description of study variables

From: Determinants and the impact of the National Health Insurance on neonatal mortality in Ghana

Variable Name

Type

Constructed from:

Neonatal Death

Dummy (1-if age at death is 1 month;0 otherwise)

Age at death in months

Health Insurance Status

 No Valid NHIS (base)

 Valid NHIS

Dummy (1 if individual has a valid NHIS;0 otherwise)

Does individual hold a valid health insurance card?

Age of Mother

 Mother’s age

Continuous

Mother’s current age

Birth type

 Single (base)

 Twin

Dummy (1- twin birth; 0 single)

Child is twin

Birth Order of Child

 Birth Order

Count

Birth order of child

Sex of Child

 Child is Female(base)

 Child is Male

Dummy (1 male;0- female)

Sex of Child

Antenatal Care Visits

 Number of ANC visits

Continuous

Number of antenatal visits during pregnancy

Delivery type

 Natural birth (base)

 Caesarian birth

Dummy (1- delivery by c-section; 0 – natural delivery)

Delivered by caesarian section

Birth Interval

 Less than 2 yrs. (base)

 2 yrs. or more

Dummy (1- > = 2 yrs.; 0- <2 yrs)

Preceding birth interval

Distance to Health Facility

 Not a big problem (base)

 A big problem

Dummy (1- distance a problem; 0 distance not a problem)

In getting medical help, is distance a big problem

Place of Delivery

 Non-Facility delivery (base)

 Facility delivery

Dummy (1- delivered in a health facility; 0 otherwise)

Place of delivery

Distance to Health Facility

  

Employment Status

 Unemployed (base group)

 Employed

Dummy(1 employed;0 unemployed)

Respondent worked in the last 12 months

Education:

 No Education (base group)

 Primary Education

 Secondary Education

 High Education

Categorical

Highest educational level of individual

Marital Status

 Single (base)

 Married

 Living together

 Formerly Married (widowed/divorced/separated)

Categorical

Current marital status

Wealth Quintiles

 Poorest (base group)

 Poor

 Middle

 Rich

 Richest

Categorical

Wealth index of household

Location

 Rural (base)

 Urban

Dummy (1- urban; 0 rural)

Type of place of residence

Region of Residence

 Greater Accra

 Western

 Central

 Volta

 Eastern

 Ashanti

 Brong-Ahafo

 Northern

 Upper East

 Upper West

Categorical

Region of residence