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Table 3 Distribution of comorbidities type among the study population with one comorbidity

From: Comorbidities and HCV coinfection in the management of HIV+ patients: evidence from the Italian clinical practice

 

HIV+ patients

N = 251

HIV/HCV patients

N = 200

Chi-squared

Cardiovascular comorbiditiesa

164 [65.59%]

84 [42.00%]

< 0.001

Neurocognitive impairmentsb

45 [17.99%]

27 [13.50%]

> 0.050

HBV infection

25 [10.00%]

9 [4.50%]

0.032

Bone eventsc

7 [2.80%]

61 [30.51%]

< 0.001

Renal impairmentsd

6 [2.41%]

4 [1.99%]

> 0.050

Diabetes

3 [1.20%]

15 [7.50%]

0.001

  1. aCardiovascular (CDV) events, including hypertension, cardiovascular risk, atrial fibrillation, acute myocardial infarction
  2. bNeurocognitive impairments, including clinically evident HIV-related dementia, cerebral aneurysm
  3. cBone events, including osteoporosis, osteopenia, arthritis, bone fractures
  4. dRenal impairments, including calculosis, proteinuria from grade 2 to 3, and kidney failure