Table 5 Odds ratios of according the procedure by (a) patient insurance status, (b) hospital ownership type, (c) system membership, and (d) the level of for-profit competition faced by the hospital

Not-for-profit

For-profit

Government

0.87*** (0.81, 0.93)

0.84*** (0.80, 0.89)

0.93 (0.81, 1.06)

0.97 (0.84, 1.13)

0.79 (0.59, 1.06)

0.87*** (0.79, 0.95)

0.94 (0.86, 1.03)

0.93 (0.79, 1.08)

1.02 (0.94, 1.10)

0.92* (0.84, 1.01)

0.44*** (0.37, 0.51)

0.92 (0.77, 1.10)

Not-for-profit/

For-profit

Government/

For-profit

Not-for-profit/

Government

1.08 (0.97, 1.20)

1.42* (0.98, 2.04)

0.76 (0.53, 1.10)

1.12* (0.98, 1.28)

1.56*** (1.13, 2.15)

0.72** (0.52, 1.00)

1.05 (0.82, 1.36)

1.06 (0.76, 1.47)

1.00 (0.77, 1.29)

1.30 (0.92, 1.83)

1.16 (0.83, 1.63)

1.12 (0.85, 1.48)

0.86* (0.74, 1.00)

1.18 (0.95, 1.47)

0.73*** (0.60, 0.87)

0.87 (0.68, 1.11)

1.30* (0.97, 1.73)

0.67*** (0.53, 0.85)

0.71*** (0.59, 0.85)

0.69*** (0.53, 0.91)

1.03 (0.82, 1.28)

1.51*** (1.25, 1.82)

1.46*** (1.10, 1.95)

1.03 (0.78, 1.36)

Not-for-profit

For-profit

Government

1.05 (0.91, 1.20)

1.02 (0.80, 1.30)

1.37 (0.89, 2.10)

0.94 (0.74, 1.18)

1.09 (0.82, 1.45)

1.46** (1.01, 2.11)

0.88** (0.80, 0.98)

0.73*** (0.59, 0.92)

1.25* (0.97, 1.61)

0.90 (0.76, 1.07)

1.56*** (1.20, 2.02)

1.38** (1.01, 1.88)

Uninsured

Insured

Uninsured

1.24** (1.05, 1.47)

1.14 (0.96, 1.35)

1.19 (0.93, 1.53)

0.97 (0.77, 1.22)

0.77* (0.56, 1.04)

1.39* (0.99, 1.95)

1.16 (0.86, 1.57)

1.17 (0.86, 1.58)

1.10 (0.80, 1.51)