Table 7 The Malmquist Index levels for the DNDEA model with CRS
From: Health system efficiency in OECD countries: dynamic network DEA approach
DMU | Overall | Public health | Medical care | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
MI | CU | FS | MI | CU | FS | MI | CU | FS | |
GRC | 1.21 | 1.34 | 1.09 | 1.40 | 1.28 | 1.09 | 1.04 | 1.04 | 1 |
NLD | 1.19 | 1.16 | 1.23 | 1.30 | 1.17 | 1.12 | 1.09 | 0.99 | 1.10 |
LUX | 1.18 | 1.11 | 1.26 | 1.29 | 1.29 | 1 | 1.09 | 0.86 | 1.26 |
KOR | 1.14 | 1.51 | 0.86 | 1.18 | 1.37 | 0.86 | 1.10 | 1.10 | 1 |
TUR | 1.13 | 1.27 | 1.00 | 1.14 | 1.14 | 1 | 1.11 | 1.11 | 1 |
NZL | 1.13 | 1.19 | 1.07 | 1.37 | 1.32 | 1.04 | 0.93 | 0.90 | 1.03 |
SVN | 1.13 | 1.11 | 1.14 | 1.37 | 1.24 | 1.10 | 0.93 | 0.89 | 1.04 |
CAN | 1.11 | 1.24 | 0.99 | 1.25 | 1.34 | 0.93 | 0.99 | 0.93 | 1.06 |
CZE | 1.10 | 1.36 | 0.89 | 1.23 | 1.39 | 0.89 | 0.98 | 0.98 | 1 |
AUS | 1.09 | 1.44 | 0.83 | 1.28 | 1.45 | 0.88 | 0.93 | 1.00 | 0.94 |
HUN | 1.09 | 1.09 | 1.08 | 1.28 | 1.18 | 1.08 | 0.93 | 0.93 | 1 |
ISL | 1.08 | 1.21 | 0.97 | 1.39 | 1.39 | 1 | 0.85 | 0.87 | 0.97 |
DEU | 1.08 | 1.19 | 0.98 | 1.14 | 1.26 | 0.90 | 1.03 | 0.94 | 1.09 |
USA | 1.08 | 1.20 | 0.97 | 1.24 | 1.24 | 1 | 0.94 | 0.97 | 0.97 |
ESP | 1.07 | 1.12 | 1.03 | 1.25 | 1.21 | 1.03 | 0.92 | 0.92 | 1 |
IRL | 1.07 | 1.08 | 1.06 | 1.26 | 1.24 | 1.01 | 0.91 | 0.87 | 1.05 |
JPN | 1.06 | 1.13 | 1.00 | 1.27 | 1.27 | 1 | 0.89 | 0.89 | 1 |
ITA | 1.05 | 1.20 | 0.93 | 1.16 | 1.28 | 0.91 | 0.96 | 0.94 | 1.02 |
CHE | 1.04 | 1.21 | 0.90 | 1.15 | 1.27 | 0.90 | 0.95 | 0.95 | 1.00 |
PRT | 1.04 | 1.23 | 0.89 | 1.21 | 1.36 | 0.89 | 0.90 | 0.90 | 1 |
AUT | 1.04 | 1.08 | 1.00 | 1.17 | 1.17 | 1 | 0.93 | 0.93 | 1 |
MEX | 1.02 | 1.04 | 1.00 | 1.16 | 1.16 | 1 | 0.90 | 0.90 | 1 |
SWE | 1.01 | 0.98 | 1.04 | 1.11 | 1.11 | 1 | 0.92 | 0.88 | 1.04 |
FIN | 1.01 | 1.02 | 1.00 | 1.25 | 1.25 | 1 | 0.81 | 0.81 | 1 |
DNK | 1.01 | 1.00 | 1.02 | 1.26 | 1.19 | 1.06 | 0.81 | 0.84 | 0.96 |
ISR | 1.00 | 0.96 | 1.05 | 1.13 | 1.13 | 1 | 0.89 | 0.84 | 1.05 |
BEL | 1.00 | 1.14 | 0.87 | 1.11 | 1.29 | 0.87 | 0.89 | 0.89 | 1.01 |
LTU | 0.99 | 1.17 | 0.85 | 1.13 | 1.33 | 0.85 | 0.88 | 0.88 | 1 |
SVK | 0.99 | 1.16 | 0.84 | 1.04 | 1.23 | 0.84 | 0.94 | 0.94 | 1.00 |
CHL | 0.99 | 0.97 | 1.00 | 1.07 | 1.07 | 1 | 0.91 | 0.91 | 1 |
GBR | 0.98 | 1.12 | 0.86 | 1.08 | 1.26 | 0.86 | 0.89 | 0.89 | 1 |
EST | 0.98 | 1.20 | 0.80 | 1.20 | 1.39 | 0.86 | 0.80 | 0.87 | 0.92 |
NOR | 0.97 | 1.04 | 0.91 | 1.14 | 1.14 | 1 | 0.83 | 0.92 | 0.91 |
POL | 0.97 | 1.15 | 0.81 | 1.04 | 1.29 | 0.81 | 0.90 | 0.90 | 1 |
LVA | 0.96 | 1.16 | 0.79 | 1.12 | 1.31 | 0.86 | 0.82 | 0.88 | 0.92 |
FRA | 0.90 | 1.22 | 0.67 | 1.01 | 1.44 | 0.70 | 0.81 | 0.84 | 0.96 |
Geometric mean | 1.05 | 1.16 | 0.96 | 1.19 | 1.26 | 0.95 | 0.92 | 0.92 | 1.01 |