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Table 1 Purchasing Functions Needed to Support the SHP System

From: Supporting strategic health purchasing: a case study of annual health budgets from general tax revenue and social health insurance in Abia state, Nigeria

Governance arrangements & information architecture

- Legal, regulatory and governance structures (including stakeholder groups and accountability_

- Mandate and autonomy of the purchasers, and purchasing power of the purchasing agency

- Provider autonomy and Public financial management rules

- Information system architecture

- HMIS capacity

The health care goods and services to purchase

- Benefits package

- Service delivery standards, including gate-keeping and referral guidelines, and clinical guidelines

- Medicines and prescribing guidelines

The providers from whom goods and services are purchased

- Rules for selective contracting

- Private sector engagement

How to purchase: contracting and provider payment

- Contracting

- Provider payment

- Provider monitoring